Leishmaniasis
Visceral leishmaniasis, cyangwa Kala-azar, ni indwara ikwirakwizwa iterwa nubwoko butandukanye bwa L. donovani.Iyi ndwara igereranywa n’umuryango w’ubuzima ku isi (OMS) yibasira abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 12 mu bihugu 88.Yanduza abantu kurumwa n'udusimba twa Phlebotomus, twandura indwara yo kugaburira amatungo yanduye.Nubwo ari indwara ku bihugu bikennye, mu Burayi bw’Amajyepfo, ibaye iyambere mu kwanduza amahirwe abarwayi ba sida.
Ikizamini cya muntu
Test Ikizamini cya Leishmania Ab Rapid ni immunoassay ikurikira kugirango igaragaze neza antibodiyite zirimo IgG, IgM, na IgA kugeza mu bwoko bwa Leishmania donovani (L. donovani), Visceral leishmaniasis itera protozoans muri serumu y'abantu, plasma cyangwa amaraso yose .Iki kizamini kigamije gukoreshwa nk'ikizamini cyo gusuzuma no gufasha mu gusuzuma indwara ya Visceral leishmaniasis.Ikigereranyo icyo ari cyo cyose gifatika hamwe na Leishmania Ab Rapid Ikizamini kigomba kwemezwa hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kwipimisha.
C Cassette yikizamini igizwe na: 1) padi yamabara ya burgundy irimo recombinant L. donovani antigen yihariye yahujwe na zahabu ya colloid (Leishmania conjugates) hamwe ninkwavu IgG-zahabu conjugate, 2) agace ka nitrocellulose karimo ibizamini (T band) na bande yo kugenzura (C band).Itsinda rya T ryashizwemo mbere na antigen L. donovani antigen, hamwe na C band yabanje gusiga ihene irwanya urukwavu antibody ya IgG.
Ibyiza
-Ibisubizo byihuse: Ikizamini gitanga ibisubizo muminota 10 gusa, bituma abahanga mubuvuzi batangira kwivuza ako kanya
-Uburemere bukabije: Ibikoresho byo kwipimisha birakomeye cyane kandi birashobora kumenya ndetse na antibodiyite nkeya kuri Leishmaniasis
-Byoroshye Gukoresha: Ikizamini cyikizamini cyateguwe kugirango byoroshye gukoreshwa kandi birashobora gukorwa nabantu bafite amahugurwa make
-Ibiciro-Byiza: Ibikoresho byo kwipimisha nuburyo bwubukungu bwo gusuzuma Leishmaniasis
-Byukuri: ibikoresho byipimisha bitanga ibisubizo nyabyo, bituma abahanga mubuvuzi batangira kwivuza bikwiye
Leishmania Ab Ikizamini Cyibibazo
AriUbwato Bwihuta Bwihuta Leishmania100%?
Dukurikije imikorere y’amavuriro, ikizamini cyihuse cya Leishmania Ab kigaragaza ibyiyumvo bya 91.2%, ugereranije na 99.5%, hamwe n’amasezerano rusange ya 98.3%.
Nshobora gukoresha ikizamini cya leishmania cassettemurugo?
Iki kizamini cyikizamini ni ugukoresha umwuga gusa, kandi gitanga ibisubizo byizewe muminota 10 udakeneye igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose.
Waba ufite ikindi kibazo kijyanye na BoatBio Leishmania Kit Kit?Twandikire
