Filariasis ni iki?
Filariasis ni indwara idakira iterwa n'inyo zo mu bwoko bwa parasitike (itsinda rya nematode ya parasitike yanduzwa na arthropods yonsa amaraso) iba muri sisitemu ya lymphique yumuntu, ingirangingo zo mu nda, umwobo wo munda, hamwe na cavite ya thoracic.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa filariyasi: bancroftian filariasis na filariasis malayi, biterwa no kwandura Bancroftian filariasis na malariya ya filariasis.Kugaragara kwa clinique yubwoko bubiri bwa filariyasi birasa cyane, hamwe nicyiciro gikaze cyerekana episode zisubiramo lymphangitis, lymphadenitis, na feri, hamwe nicyiciro cya karande cyerekana lymphedema, inzovu, hamwe na scrotal effusion, bishobora gutera ubumuga bwumubiri, ubumuga, ivangura rusange, n'ubukene.
Ibikoresho: Wikipedia
Uburyo busanzwe bwo gusuzuma bwa filariasis
(1) Kwipimisha amaraso: Microfilariae gutahura mumaraso ya periferique nuburyo bwizewe bwo gusuzuma filariasis.Kubera ko microfilariae ifite ibihe byijoro, igihe cyo gukusanya amaraso guhera saa cyenda zijoro kugeza saa mbiri za mugitondo gikurikira.Uburyo bwa firime yuzuye yamaraso, uburyo bushya bwo gutonyanga amaraso, uburyo bwo kwibanda hamwe ninyanja yo mu nyanja uburyo bwimbuto bwumunsi bwatewe burashobora gukoreshwa.
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.Ubu buryo bubereye abarwayi badafite microfilariae mumaraso, ariko bisaba kubagwa kandi biragoye.
.Ubu buryo burashobora gutandukanya ubwoko butandukanye bwubwandu bwa filariya no kumenya urugero nicyiciro cyanduye, ariko birashobora kubangamirwa nizindi ndwara zanduye.
Intangiriro yo gusuzuma byihuse inyo za filariya
Ikizamini cyihuse cyo kwisuzumisha ni ikizamini gishingiye ku ihame rya immunochromatografiya ishobora gusuzuma indwara yanduye mu kumenya antibodi cyangwa antigene yihariye mu maraso mu minota 10.Ugereranije na microscopique isanzwe ya microfilariae, ikizamini cyo kwisuzumisha cyihuse gifite ibyiza bikurikira:
- Nta gihe ntarengwa cyo gukusanya amaraso, cyemerera kwipimisha igihe icyo ari cyo cyose cyumunsi bitabaye ngombwa gukusanya amaraso nijoro
- Nta bikoresho bigoye cyangwa abakozi kabuhariwe basabwa;ibisubizo birashobora kugenwa no guta amaraso kumarita yikizamini no kwitegereza isura yibara.
- Ntabwo ibangamiwe nizindi ndwara zanduye kandi irashobora gutandukanya neza ubwoko butandukanye bwubwandu bwa filariya kandi ikamenya urwego nicyiciro cyanduye.
- Irashobora gukoreshwa mugupima imbaga no gukurikirana epidemiologiya, ndetse no gusuzuma imikorere ya chimiotherapie ikumira.
Ibikoresho: Umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku buzima
Ibicuruzwa bisabwa kugirango bisuzumwe byihuse
Gukoresha ibizamini byihuse byo kwisuzumisha birashobora kunoza imikorere yo gusuzuma no kumenya neza, bikorohereza gutahura no kuvura mugihe cyanduye abantu banduye, bityo bikagenzura no kurandura iyi ndwara ya parasitike ya kera kandi iteje akaga cyane.
Bio-mapper yibicuruzwa byihuta byo kwisuzumisha bituma habaho kumenya vuba iyi ndwara.
- Filariasis Antibody Yihuta Ikizamini
-Filariasis IgG / IgM Ikizamini Cyihuta
-Filariasis Antibody Yihuta Yikizamini (Zahabu ya Colloidal)
-Filariasis IgG / IgM Ikizamini cyihuta cyihuta (Zahabu ya Colloidal)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-30-2023