INCAMAKE N'ISOBANURO IKIZAMINI
Helicobacter pylori ifitanye isano n'indwara zitandukanye zo munda zirimo dyspepsia itari ibisebe, ibisebe byo mu nda no mu gifu ndetse na gastrite idakira.Ubwiyongere bwa virusi ya pylori bushobora kurenga 90% kubarwayi bafite ibimenyetso nibimenyetso byindwara zo munda.Ubushakashatsi buherutse kwerekana bwerekana isano ya H. pylori yanduye na kanseri yo mu gifu.
pylori irashobora kwanduzwa binyuze mu kurya ibiryo cyangwa amazi yandujwe nibintu byanduye.Antibiyotike ifatanije n’ibintu bya bismuth byagaragaye ko bifite akamaro mu kuvura indwara zanduye H. Pylori..H.Indwara ya pylori kuri ubu igaragazwa nuburyo bwo kwipimisha bushingiye kuri endoskopi na biopsy (ni ukuvuga amateka y’amateka, umuco) cyangwa uburyo bwo kwipimisha butabangamira nko gupima umwuka wa urea (UBT), kwipimisha antibody ya serologiya no gupima antigen.UBT isaba ibikoresho bya laboratoire bihenze no gukoresha reagent ya radio.Ibizamini bya antibody ya serologique ntibitandukanya kwandura kurubu no kwandura kwanduye cyangwa kwandura byakize.Ikizamini cya antigen stool cyerekana antigen igaragara mumyanda, yerekana kwandura H. pylori.Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukurikirana imikorere yubuvuzi no kongera kwandura.Ikizamini cya H. pylori Ag Rapid Ikoresha zahabu ya colloidal conjugated monoclonal anti-H.antibody ya pylori nindi irwanya monoclonal anti-H.antibody ya pylori kugirango tumenye neza antigen ya pylori igaragara muri fecal urugero rwumurwayi wanduye.Ikizamini nikinshuti, cyukuri, kandi ibisubizo birahari muminota 15.
IHame
Ikizamini cya H. pylori Ag Rapid ni sandwich kuruhande rwa chromatografique immunoassay.Ikizamini cyibizamini kigizwe na: 1) ibara rya burgundy ibara rya conjugate ririmo monoclonal anti-H.antibody ya pylori ihujwe na zahabu ya colloidal (anti-Hp conjugates) na 2) umurongo wa nitrocellulose urimo umurongo wikizamini (umurongo wa T) n'umurongo ugenzura (C umurongo).Umurongo wa T wabanjirijwe nindi monoclonal anti-H.antibody ya pylori, na C umurongo wabanjirijweho ihene irwanya imbeba antibody ya IgG.
Iyo ingano ihagije yikururwa rya fecal yatanzwe mumuriba wicyitegererezo cya cassette yikizamini, icyitegererezo cyimuka kubikorwa bya capillary hakurya ya cassette.Antigens ya H. pylori, niba ihari murugero, izahuza na anti-Hp conjugate.Ubu immunocomplex noneho ifatwa kuri membrane na antibody yabanje gutwikirwa ikora umurongo wa T wamabara ya burgundy, byerekana ibisubizo byiza bya H. pylori.Kubura umurongo wa T byerekana ko kwibumbira hamwe kwa antigene ya H. pylori murugero biri munsi yurwego rushobora kugaragara, byerekana ibisubizo bibi bya H. pylori. Ikizamini kirimo igenzura ryimbere (C umurongo) rigomba kwerekana umurongo wamabara ya burgundy ya immunocomplex yihene irwanya imbeba IgG / imbeba IgG-zahabu conjugate utitaye kumabara yamabara kumurongo T.Niba umurongo C udatera imbere, ibisubizo byikizamini ntabwo byemewe kandi icyitegererezo kigomba gusubirwamo hamwe nibindi bikoresho.