Kuva aho ivuriro ryambere ryagaragaye ryatewe n'umuriro wa dengue risa n'iz'indwara zandurira mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, bikajyana no kuba urukingo rujyanye na rwo rutaremerwa kugira ngo rwamamazwe mu Bushinwa, impuguke mu ndwara zandura zivuga ko mu rwego rwo kubaho icyarimwe icyarimwe ibicurane, ikamba rishya hamwe na feri ya dengue muriyi mpeshyi, birakenewe kwibanda ku gitutu cyo kuvura indwara no guhunika ibiyobyabwenge mu bigo by’ubuvuzi by’ibanze byo mu mijyi, no gukora akazi keza ko kugenzura ibice by’indwara ya virusi ya dengue.
Ibihugu byinshi byo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya byinjiye mu cyorezo cya dengue
Nk’uko imibare rusange ya Beijing CDC WeChat yabitangaje ku ya 6 Werurwe, umubare w’abanduye indwara ya dengue mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya n’ahandi wiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara vuba aha, kandi iki gihugu kikaba cyaragaragaje ko hari indwara ya dengue yatumijwe mu mahanga.
Urubuga rwemewe rwa CDC rwa Guangdong ku ya 2 Werurwe narwo rwasohoye ingingo, ivuga ko ku ya 6 Gashyantare, umugabane wa Hong Kong na Macao kugira ngo basubukure byimazeyo ihanahana ry’abantu, abenegihugu b’Ubushinwa mu bihugu 20 kugira ngo batangire ingendo z’amatsinda asohoka.Urugendo rwo gusohoka rusaba kwitondera cyane imbaraga z'icyorezo, witondere kwirinda umuriro wa dengue n'izindi ndwara zanduza imibu.
Ku ya 10 Gashyantare, CDC ya Shaoxing yamenyeshejwe ko Umujyi wa Shaoxing watangaje ikibazo cy’indwara ya dengue yatumijwe mu mahanga, ku bagenzi bajya muri Tayilande mu gihe cy’ibiruhuko.
Indwara ya Dengue, indwara yanduye yatewe n'udukoko twatewe na virusi ya dengue kandi yandura binyuze mu kurumwa n'umubu witwa Aedes aegypti.Indwara yiganje cyane mu turere dushyuha no mu turere dushyuha, cyane cyane mu bihugu no mu turere nko mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, Pasifika y'Iburengerazuba, Amerika, Uburasirazuba bwa Mediterane na Afurika.
Indwara ya Dengue yiganje mu cyi no mu gihe cyizuba, kandi muri rusange ikunze kugaragara kuva muri Gicurasi kugeza mu Gushyingo buri mwaka mu gice cy’amajyaruguru, kikaba ari igihe cyo korora imibu ya Aedes aegypti.Nyamara, mu myaka yashize, ubushyuhe bw’isi bwateje ibihugu byinshi byo mu turere dushyuha no mu turere dushyuha kugira ngo twandure virusi ya dengue hakiri kare kandi yagutse.
Uyu mwaka, nko muri Singapuru, Tayilande, Maleziya, Filipine ndetse n'ibindi bihugu byinshi byo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, virusi ya dengue kuva mu mpera za Mutarama kugeza mu ntangiriro za Gashyantare, yatangiye kwerekana icyorezo cy'icyorezo.
Kugeza ubu, nta buryo bwihariye bwo kuvura indwara ya dengue ku isi.Niba ari ibintu byoroheje, noneho ubuvuzi bworoshye bwo gushyigikira nka antipyretics hamwe nubuvuzi bubabaza kugirango ugabanye ibimenyetso nkumuriro birahagije.
Dukurikije kandi amabwiriza y’imiti ya OMS, ku ndwara ya dengue yoroheje, amahitamo meza yo kuvura ibi bimenyetso ni acetaminofeni cyangwa parasetamol;NSAIDs nka ibuprofen na aspirine bigomba kwirindwa.Iyi miti igabanya ubukana ikora mu kunanura amaraso, kandi mu ndwara aho usanga hashobora kubaho kuva amaraso, kunanura amaraso birashobora kwangiza ibintu.
Kuri dengue ikabije, OMS ivuga ko abarwayi bashobora no kurokora ubuzima bwabo baramutse bahawe ubuvuzi ku gihe n'abaganga n'abaforomo b'inararibonye bumva imiterere n'indwara.Byiza, umubare w'abapfa ushobora kugabanuka kugeza munsi ya 1% mubihugu byinshi.
Ingendo mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya mubucuruzi zigomba kurindwa neza
Mu myaka yashize, isi yose yanduye dengue yiyongereye cyane kandi ikwirakwira vuba.Hafi ya kimwe cya kabiri cyabatuye isi bafite ibyago byo kurwara dengue.Indwara ya Dengue iboneka mu turere dushyuha two mu turere dushyuha no mu turere dushyuha, cyane cyane mu mijyi no mu mijyi.
Umubare munini w’indwara ziterwa n’umubu ni kuva muri Nyakanga kugeza Ukwakira buri mwaka.Indwara ya Dengue ni indwara ikaze yandura iterwa na virusi ya dengue kandi yanduza abantu cyane cyane binyuze mu kurumwa n'umubu wa Aedes albopictus.Ubusanzwe imibu ibona virusi mugihe yonsa amaraso yabantu banduye, imibu yanduye irashobora gukwirakwiza virusi mubuzima bwabo bwose, bake barashobora no kwanduza virusi urubyaro rwabo amagi, igihe cyo gukuramo iminsi 1-14.Impuguke ziributsa: mu rwego rwo kwirinda kwandura indwara ya dengue, nyamuneka jya mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya ubucuruzi, ingendo n’abakozi, ubumenyi bw’imbere y’icyorezo cyaho, kora ingamba zo gukumira imibu.
https://www.mapperbio.com/dengue-ns1-antigen-rapid-test-kit-product/
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-23-2023